Lack of Compensation by Final Instar Larvae of the Myrmecophilous Lycaenid Butterfly, Jalmenus-Evagoras, for the Loss of Nutrients to Ants
Larvae and pupae of the Australian lycaenid butterfly, Jalmenus evagoras Donovan (Lepidoptera; Lycaenidae), are protected from parasites and predators by attendant ants. In return, the juveniles of J.evagoras secrete to the ants a solution containing...